Refine

Your calculus textbook, remembered

For students in Calculus I, II and III.

A chapter in Refine.

Calculus is a ladder: limits, then derivatives, then the rules for derivatives, then integrals. Forget a rung and the next chapter stops making sense.

The kind of question you get

In the chain rule, the inner function's rate of change ___ the outer function's rate.

Why: rates compound. If u changes 3 times as fast as x, and y changes 2 times as fast as u, then y changes 6 times as fast as x.

An example. Your questions come from the chapters of your own textbook.

How it works

What it is not

Refine helps you remember your textbook. It doesn't replace lectures or working the problems, and it won't do your homework.

Other subjects

Biology · Chemistry · Organic chemistry · Physics · Anatomy & physiology · Nursing

Read the chapter once. Know it on exam day.

Refine launches on October 19 on iPhone, iPad and Mac.

Get early access